Thursday, March 13, 2008

"World's Most Prosperous Nation"?

I would like to point out a few more statistics that I believe shed light on the failures of right-wing economic policy and ideology. Specifically, they pertain to international and historical comparisons regarding our labor productivity.

First, we like to tout ourselves as the "world's most prosperous nation." http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2007/05/20070531-9.html. Even if we ignore the massive asterisk of our unparalleled economic inequality ("first you must ignore that which is unignorable"), this is not necessarily true. Actually, in 2006 Norway had the highest GDP per capita, but we were number 2 so I guess that's close enough. (Note: now Ireland has a higher GDP per capita, and if you want to include Luxembourg as a country, so do they.) See http://www.bls.gov/fls/flsgdp.pdf, Table 1. But scroll down to Table 4. Turns out for 2006 we were behind 4 other countries in GDP per hour worked (after Norway, which was by far the highest, Belgium, the Netherlands, and France; I'm sure now we are behind Ireland as well). Not that #5 or 6 is so bad, but I think this seriously calls into question the idea that we are the "world's most prosperous nation." After all, leisure has significant value as well, and obviously we have way less of it here.

Another way to see the fact that our economic prosperity indicators are inflated due to relative overworking is to compare median household income growth since the beginning of the Reagan era to the increase in hours worked over the same period. Our median household GDP increased 14.5% from 1980-2002, from $45,647 to $52,285. See http://www.epi.org/datazone/06/median_income.pdf. But the average hours worked for middle-income married couples with children age 25-54 has increased 17.1% over the same period, from 3,046 to 3,567. See http://www.epi.org/datazone/06/wrk_hrs_hus_wif.pdf. So for the typical middle-income family, it would appear that all of the increase in income over the Reagan & post-Reagan era is a mere reflection of an increase in hours worked.

But as we know, the real problem with our economy isn't that it's not productive. Our recent productivity growth has been strong, and classical economic theory tells us that increases in productivity should lead to proportional increases in wages. But it hasn't. U.S. manufacturing productivity has increased 182% since 1980, but manufacturing wages have only increased 32% over the same period. See ftp://ftp.bls.gov/pub/special.requests/ForeignLabor/prodsuppt01.txt and ftp://ftp.bls.gov/pub/special.requests/ForeignLabor/prodsuppt13.txt. So I guess the bottom line is that we cannot try to justify our immoral economic system on the grounds that it produces wealth on a scale unheard of elsewhere. It produces great wealth, no question, but not necessarily any more wealth than social democratic economies produce. And recent productivity growth has served to swell corporate profits instead of increasing wages or hour-adjusted average household income.

6 comments:

  1. Haha I read that. Those guys are the best.

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  2. How come you guys don't just move to Europe?

    We got a lot of them countries y'all keep talking about as far as better quality of life, public health/education/transport, more general consensus about the state's duty to not kill so many people and to base policy on common good.

    And the girls are way hotter.

    I move that the participants of this blog establish a government in exile here in Berlin.

    In all seriousness, this isn't supposed to be the Love-it-or-leave-it argument it sounds like, but I guess I do just want to hear all the reasons--most of which I've heard before and respect--for staying in America when one is depressed by all this bullshit.

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  3. Yeah, makes sense in the abstract. But:

    1. I only speak English.
    2. I ONLY speak English.
    3. All of my friends and family are here.
    4. I do not have the right to work in Europe.
    5. My law degree will be meaningless in Europe.
    6. I only speak English.

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  4. Ok, but for sake of argument (which as noted is often sorely lacking here):

    Points 1-4 and 6 are all transient.

    First, the language barrier is no barrier at all.

    Anyone intelligent enough to speak the language of economics or the court room or the tax code can master German, French, or Dutch, provided they are immersed.

    In the beginning stages of living abroad, the language "barrier" doesn't really stop you from securing lodging, food, certain jobs, and companionship.

    Anti-immgrant conservatives in the US don't stop throwing stats at us to prove that this is true also for immigrants coming from Res Of World to the US. Very few immigrants tspeak English that well before arrival, and supposedly 1 in 5 US residents don't even speak English at home.

    Case in point, I didn't speak a lick of German before showing up in Berlin. And I've met Americans/English/Aussies who've lived here for 5 years without having to so much as to learn how to order a beer in German (too bad for them, but that's another debate).

    RE: friends and family. You'll make new friends (especially with that cute American accent), and as for loved ones back in the States--what better gift than to offer them an excuse to visit Europe once or twice a year? And to bring them back exotic chocolates at Xmas and personally-imported beer in Summer?

    The language and loved ones arguments seem to me to blend together into a more general problem--who wants to leave home?

    I can understand that. But you never know how hard or how rewarding such a change is going to be until you've tried it. After all, I can remember when the prospect of summer camp or even a semester at college away from family and friends seemed daunting, but we ended up finding quite a few silver linings.

    RE: Right to work. Yes, it's true. When you step off the plane in Paris or Lyon or Berlin or Dresden, you will not be officially allowed to work. But then you apply for a work permit, and presto! Anyways, even without one... haven't world migratory forces given us about 1 billion examples of people who render services or provide goods for money without the express written consent of Major League Baseball and/or the nation-state within whose borders they are exercising said activity?

    Re: Meaningless law degree. Okay, you got me there. But "meaningless" is a bit exaggerated. You have a degree that means something to firms/agencies/government bodies here who would be working with the US or UK legal systems. And should you choose after some time to study law in Europe (a considerably less expensive activitiy here), you'd obviously have a leg up in comparison with someone like me who has no law degrees at all.

    The one objection you did not raise which I do find compelling is that you have what promises to be a very challenging and stimulating job in NYC already lined up.

    But that doesn't rule out a move to Europe a few years down the road, when you've got more experience under your belt, a little money tucked away, and no more patience for John McCain's America.

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  5. We'll talk if McLoin wins. Until then, I'm gonna have to stick it out.

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